• ESDAW
    • Website information
    • Silence kills
    • Who we are
    • Contact
    • Donate
  • Humans
    • Homo Sapiens >
      • The modern human evolution
      • The Human Male
      • Tribes, terrorism and war
      • The Human Experiment
      • Stanford prison experiment
      • Animal abuse and Human abuse
      • The psychological roots of resource over-consumption
      • Boys don't cry
      • The Power of Media
      • #Meetoo
      • People protect what they love
      • Bread and circuses
      • Governments
    • Animals, Men and Morals
    • Heritage, tradition and culture >
      • Bad habits
      • Break bad habits
      • Blood fiestas
      • Superstition
      • Dog spinning
      • Break bad traditions
      • UNESCO
      • Bullfighting
      • Foie gras
      • Break bad cultures
    • Religion >
      • Freedom of religion
      • Religion & Animals
      • Animals in Islam
      • Halal slaughter (#)
      • Animals in Judaism
      • Kosher slaughter (#)
      • Break bad belief
    • Animal sacrifice
    • The food we eat >
      • Animal Kill Counter
      • Meat
      • Milk & Veal
      • Farm investigation (#)
      • Meat scandal
      • Animal transport
      • Animal ocean transportation
      • Animal slaughter
      • Animal slaughter (#)
      • A walk in a deserted abattoir
    • The clothes we wear
  • Business
    • The modern human progress
    • Business & Profits >
      • Capitalism & Greed
      • Stock market
      • Lobbying
      • Corruption
    • Big, big business >
      • Dog - breeding
      • Sale & buy
      • Trade & trafficking
      • Pet shops
    • The food industry >
      • Battery cage
      • Genetic engineering
      • Genetically Modified Foods
      • Pesticide and GMO Corporations
      • GMO - OMG
      • WHO about GMO
    • Animals in Sport & Competition >
      • Horse - sports
    • Animals in Entertainment >
      • Circus
      • Zoo
      • SeaWorld
    • Animal Testing >
      • Animal testing - Tobacco
      • Companion Animal - experiment
      • Soviet Space Dogs
      • Vivisection (#)
    • Animals and Gambling >
      • Dogfighting
      • Dogfighting documentry (#)
    • Fur business >
      • Companion Animal - fur, meat & skin
      • Fur farms
      • Fur & skin production
      • The BIG lie about FUR
      • Facts about Fur production in the EU
    • Fur trade >
      • The Fur trade history
      • Karakul Lambs
      • Fur trade - Canada & USA
      • Fur trade - China & Asia
      • Fur trade - Europe
      • Fur trade - Russia
    • Animals in tourism >
      • Born Free
  • Tourism
    • The ugly truth
    • Tourism - Cyprus (EU)
    • Tourism - France (EU)
    • Tourism - Greece (EU)
    • Tourism - Italy (EU)
    • Tourism - Portugal (EU)
    • Tourism - Spain (EU)
    • Tourism - Turkey (eu)
    • Travel Industry & Animal Welfare
    • Postcards
    • Postcards (#)
    • Global Code of Ethics for Tourism
    • Apollo Travel - Sweden
  • Animals
    • Domestication
    • Emotional Pain in Animals
    • Companion Animals
    • The Dog
    • Farm Animals
    • FAO - livestock
    • FAO - milk & dairy
  • The seven continents
    • Africa >
      • Dog meat - Africa
      • Wildlife Trade - Africa
    • Antartica
    • Asia >
      • The Moon Bears - Asia
      • China >
        • The indifference in China
        • Dr. Li explains animal cruelty in China
        • If I could tell you - China
        • Animal welfare and rights in China
        • Bear Bile Farming - China
        • Cat meat - China
        • Yulin Dog Meat Festival
        • Zoo - China
        • ‘Have you eaten?’ - China
        • Shark Fin - China
        • Dead pigs floating in river - China
        • Toxic food - China
        • Traditional Chinese medicine & food therapy
        • List of traditional Chinese medicines
        • Three Gorges Dam - China
      • Made in China >
        • The Illegal Wildlife Trade - China
        • Santa's real workshop - China
        • China’s Environmental Crisis
        • Dog-leather industry - China
        • Special locations in China
      • Indonesia >
        • Wild Animal Trade - Indonesia
      • Japan >
        • Culture & Traditions - Japan
        • Yakuza Mafia Syndicate - Japan
        • Society and Animal Welfare - Japan
        • Why You Shouldn’t Buy a Pet in Japan
        • The Tokyo 'euthanasia centre' for stray dogs
        • Dogfighting - Japan
      • Philippines >
        • Dog & cat meat - Philippines
      • Thailand >
        • Dog meat trade - Thailand
        • The sacred Bears in Thailand
      • Vietnam >
        • Dog & cat meat - Vietnam
        • The Bear Bile Trade - Vietnam
    • Australia & Oceania >
      • A Bloody Business - Australia
      • Trapping wild dogs - Australia
    • Europe
    • North America >
      • Canada
      • Canadian sealhunt
      • USA
      • American & International Corporations - China
      • CIrcus & Zoo - USA
      • Exotic pets - USA
      • Production chain
    • South America
  • Europe and the EU
    • The strays in Europe >
      • The cruel treatment
      • Accidents
      • Behind closed doors (#)
      • Captivity
      • Diseases
      • Dog catcher
      • Dog catcher (#)
      • Public shelter
      • Poisoning
      • Poisoning (#)
      • Victims (#)
    • Stray animals by country
    • Northern Europe >
      • Denmark (EU) >
        • Society and animal welfare - Denmark
      • Estonia (EU)
      • Finland (EU)
      • Iceland (eu)
      • Ireland (EU) >
        • Society & Animal welfare - Ireland
        • Dogs - Ireland
      • Latvia (EU)
      • Lithuania (EU)
      • Norway
      • Sweden (EU) >
        • Society and animal welfare - Sweden
        • Organic farming - Sweden
      • United Kingdom (EU) >
        • Society and animal welfare - UK
        • Culture - UK >
          • Circus - UK
        • Tradition - UK >
          • Hunting - UK
          • Puppy farms - UK
          • Sport & gambling - UK
        • Horses - UK
        • Farm animals - UK >
          • Organic farming - UK
    • Central Europe >
      • Austria (EU)
      • Belgium (EU) >
        • Farm animals - Belgium
      • Czech Republic (EU) >
        • Society and animal welfare - Czech Republic
    • Eastern Europe >
      • Armenia >
        • Society and Animal welfare - Armenia
        • Non public shelter - Armenia
        • Dogs - Armenia (#)
        • Farm animals - Armenia
      • Belarus >
        • Society and animal welfare - Belarus
        • Fur farms - Belarus
      • Georgia >
        • Society and animal welfare - Georgia
        • Culture & tradition - Georgia
        • Dogs - Georgia
        • Public shelter - Georgia
      • Kosovo (eu)
      • Poland (EU) >
        • Society and animal welfare - Poland
        • Public shelter - Poland
      • Romania (EU) >
        • Society and animal welfare - Romania >
          • Society and animal welfare - Romania (#)
          • Beneath the streets of Romania
        • Cats - Romania
        • Dogs - Romania >
          • Dogs - Romania (#)
        • Public shelter - Romania >
          • Public shelter - Romania (#)
        • Non public shelter - Romania
        • Horses & Donkeys - Romania
        • Farm animals - Romania
      • Russia >
        • Society and animal welfare - Russia
        • Farm animals - Russia
        • Circus - Russia
      • Ukraine >
        • Society and animal welfare - Ukraine
        • Dogs - Ukraine
        • Ukraine massacre
    • Southeast Europe >
      • Bosnia & Herzegovina (eu) >
        • Society and animal welfare - Bosnia & Herzegovina >
          • Society and animal welfare - Bosnia & Herzegovina (#)
          • In memory of Vučko
        • Dogs - Bosnia & Herzegovina >
          • Dogs - Bosnia & Herzegovina (#)
        • Public shelter - Bosnia & Herzegovina >
          • Public shelter - Bosnia & Herzegovina (#)
        • Cats - Bosnia & Herzegovina
      • Bulgaria (EU) >
        • Society and animal welfare - Bulgaria
        • Tradition - Bulgaria >
          • Dog spinning - Bulgaria
          • The Bulgarian doorbells
        • Dogs - Bulgaria >
          • Dogs - Bulgaria (#)
          • Dog fighting - Bulgaria
        • Public shelter - Bulgaria
      • Macedonia FYR (eu) >
        • Society and animal welfare - Macedonia (#)
      • Serbia (eu) >
        • Society and animal welfare - Serbia
        • Culture & tradition - Serbia
        • Dogs - Serbia >
          • Dogs - Serbia (#)
        • Public shelter - Serbia
        • Dog fighting - Serbia
        • Serbia massacre
    • Southern Europe >
      • Albania (eu) >
        • Society and animal welfare - Albania
        • Dogs - Albania >
          • Dogs - Albania (#)
        • Zoo - Albania
      • Croatia (EU) >
        • Society and animal welfare - Croatia
      • Cyprus (EU) >
        • Society and animal welfare - Cyprus
        • Cats - Cyprus
        • Dogs - Cyprus
        • Non public shelter - Cyprus
        • Farm animals - Cyprus
      • France (EU) >
        • Culture - France >
          • Bullfighting - France
          • Foie gras - France
        • Tradition - France >
          • Hunting - France
      • Greece (EU) >
        • Society and animal welfare - Greece >
          • Society and animal welfare - Greece (#)
        • Tradition - Greece >
          • The Barrel dogs - Greece
        • Cats - Greece
        • Dogs - Greece
        • Public shelter - Greece
        • Greece massacre
        • Horses & Donkeys - Greece
      • Italy (EU) >
        • Society & animal welfare - Italy >
          • Society and animal welfare - Italy (#)
        • Culture & tradition - Italy
        • Public shelter - Italy
      • Vatican City State >
        • Animal welfare - Vatican City State
      • Malta (EU) >
        • Dogs - Malta
      • Portugal (EU) >
        • Society and animal welfare - Portugal
        • Culture - Portugal >
          • Bullfighting - Portugal
        • Tradition - Portugal >
          • Hunting dogs - Portugal
        • Public shelter - Portugal
        • Farm animals - Portugal
        • Fur animals - Portugal
      • Spain (EU) >
        • Society and animal welfare - Spain
        • Culture & tradition - Spain >
          • Bullfighting - Spain
          • Blood fiestas - Spain
          • Fiestas & celebrations - Spain
        • Cats - Spain
        • Dogs - Spain >
          • Hunting dogs - Spain
          • Hunting dogs - Spain (#)
          • Hunting tools - Tenerife
          • Racing dogs - Spain
        • Public shelter - Spain >
          • Public shelter - Spain (#)
        • Non public shelter - Spain
        • Horses & Donkeys - Spain
        • Farm animals - Spain
      • Turkey (eu) >
        • Society and animal welfare - Turkey >
          • Society and animal welfare - Turkey (#)
          • Mafia, crime and corruption - Turkey (#)
        • Cats - Turkey
        • Dogs - Turkey
        • Public shelter - Turkey >
          • Public shelter - Turkey (#)
        • Turkey massacre
        • Farm Animals - Turkey
  • Global
    • The Global People
    • Food Industry >
      • Genetic engineering
      • The processed food
    • Organic agriculture >
      • Organic farming
    • Environmental degradation >
      • Overconsumption
      • Water shortage
    • Ecological footprint >
      • Land
      • Ocean
      • Population Matters
  • EU
    • ESDAW-EU
    • Animal Welfare - EU
    • The excluded animals
    • The management of strays
    • The pet and stray framework
  • Let's get political
    • Wage labour & Wage slavery >
      • Citizen's income
    • Europe >
      • Animal Welfare Parties in Europe
      • European Convention for the Protection of Animals kept for Farming Purposes
      • European Convention for the protection of pet animals
    • European Union >
      • ESDAW-EU.EU
      • EU - Organisation
      • EU - Trade
      • Your Europe
      • EU - Political groups
      • MEPs
      • Contact with the EU
      • Animal Welfare Parties in the European Parliament
      • Matters concerning companion animals
      • Law and Regulation
      • European Citizens Initiative
      • Intergroup
      • Eurogroup
    • Embargo
  • More
    • Let's get involved >
      • Activism
      • Animal Welfarism
      • Anti-consumerism
      • Consumer Power
      • Buycott
      • Environmentalism
      • Fairtrade
      • Freeganism
      • Social movement
      • Veganism
      • Vegetarianism
      • Whistleblower
    • I Am
    • The Road To Hell
    • The Mad Veterinarian
    • Free your mind ....
ESDAW
UNESCO
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
List of countries - Europe

UNESCO - Universal Declaration of Animal Rights 17-10-1978

  1. All animals have equal rights to exist within the context of biological equilibrium. This equality of rights does not overshadow the diversity of species and of individuals.
  2. All animal life has the right to be respected.
  3. Animals must not be subjected to bad treatments or to cruel acts. 2°- If it is necessary to kill an animal, it must be instantaneous, painless and cause no apprehension. 3°- A dead animal must be treated with decency.
  4. Wild animals have the right to live and to reproduce in freedom in their own natural environment. 2°- The prolonged deprivation of the freedom of wild animals, hunting and fishing practised as a pastime, as well as any use of wild animals for reasons that are not vital, are contrary to this fundamental right.
  5. Any animal which is dependent on man has the right to proper sustenance and care. 2°- It must under no circumstances be abandoned or killed unjustifiably. 3°- All forms of breeding and uses of the animal must respect the physiology and behaviour specific to the species. 4°- Exhibitions, shows and films involving animals must also respect their dignity and must not include any violence whatsoever.
  6. Experiments on animals entailing physical or psychological suffering violate the rights of animals. 2°-Replacement methods must be developed and systematically implemented.
  7. Any act unnecessary involving the death of an animal, and any decision leading to such an act, constitute a crime against life.
  8. Any act compromising the survival of a wild species and any decision leading to such an act are tantamount to genocide, that is to say, a crime against the species.  2°- The massacre of wild animals, and the pollution and destruction of biotopes are acts of genocide.
  9. The specific legal status of animals and their rights must be recognised by law. 2°- The protection and safety of animals must be represented at the level of Governmental organizations.
  10. Educational and schooling authorities must ensure that citizens learn from childhood to observe, understand and respect animals.


Preamble:


Considering that Life is one, all living beings having a common origin and having diversified in the course of the evolution of the species, - Considering that all living beings possess natural rights, and that any animal with a nervous system has specific rights, Considering that the contempt for, and even the simple ignorance of, these natural rights, cause serious damage to Nature and lead men to commit crimes against animals, Considering that the coexistence of species implies a recognition by the human species of the right of other animal species to live, Considering that the respect of animals by humans is inseparable from the respect of men for each other, It is hereby proclaimed that:

Article 1 All animals have equal rights to exist within the context of biological equilibrium. This equality of rights does not overshadow the diversity of species and of individuals.

Article 2 All animal life has the right to be respected.

Article 3 1°- Animals must not be subjected to bad treatments or to cruel acts. 2°- If it is necessary to kill an animal, it must be instantaneous, painless and cause no apprehension. 3°- A dead animal must be treated with decency.

Article 41°- Wild animals have the right to live and to reproduce in freedom in their own natural environment. 2°- The prolonged deprivation of the freedom of wild animals, hunting and fishing practised as a pastime, as well as any use of wild animals for reasons that are not vital, are contrary to this fundamental right.

Article 51°- Any animal which is dependent on man has the right to proper sustenance and care. 2°- It must under no circumstances be abandoned or killed unjustifiably. 3°- All forms of breeding and uses of the animal must respect the physiology and behaviour specific to the species. 4°- Exhibitions, shows and films involving animals must also respect their dignity and must not include any violence whatsoever.

Article 6 1°- Experiments on animals entailing physical or psychological suffering violate the rights of animals. 2°-Replacement methods must be developed and systematically implemented.

Article 7 Any act unnecessary involving the death of an animal, and any decision leading to such an act, constitute a crime against life.

Article 8: 1°- Any act compromising the survival of a wild species and any decision leading to such an act are tantamount to genocide, that is to say, a crime against the species.  2°- The massacre of wild animals, and the pollution and destruction of biotopes are acts of genocide.

Article 91°- The specific legal status of animals and their rights must be recognised by law. 2°- The protection and safety of animals must be represented at the level of Governmental organizations.

Article 10 Educational and schooling authorities must ensure that citizens learn from childhood to observe, understand and respect animals.

The Universal Declaration of Animal Rights was solemnly proclaimed in Paris on 15 October 1978 at the UNESCO headquarters.

The text, revised by the International League of Animal Rights in 1989, was submitted to the UNESCO Director General in 1990 and made public that same year.
Picture
Picture
ESDAW® is not responsible for the content of external sites.